The main reasons for disagreeing with such a move were that OCD and other anxiety disorders respond to similar treatments and tend to co-occur.įor this reason, the question of where OCD should be located in the diagnostic system has been met with some controversy and received attention and generated debate. The most frequent reason for supporting a move out of the anxiety disorders section was that obsessions and compulsions, rather than anxiety are the fundamental features of the disorder. There was a significant difference in opinion between psychiatrists (75% supported a move) and other professionals (40–45% supported a move). Approximately 60% of the 187 respondents supported moving OCD out of the anxiety disorders section, whereas 40% disagreed. In 2010, prior to the publishing of DSM-5, a paper entitled ‘Should OCD be classified as an Anxiety disorder in DSM-V?’, surveyed authors of OCD publications internationally. However, some experts controversially suggested that the revised edition of the DSM remove OCD from this category and group it with loosely related conditions under the heading of ‘ Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders‘, which is what they did indeed do for DSM-5. The previous edition of the DSM (DSM-IV) categorised Obsessive-Compulsive-Disorder (OCD) under ‘Anxiety Disorders’. Significantly, in DSM-5 there was a significant and controversial change to where OCD was listed. ![]() There have been six revisions since it was first published in 1952, the last major revision was ‘DSM-5’, published in May 2013, superseding DSM-IV, which was published in 1994 and revised in 2000. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is published by the American Psychiatric Association and provides clinicians with official definitions of, and criteria for, diagnosing mental disorders. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. ![]() ![]() International Classification of Diseases.
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